ABAP

What is SAP ABAP?

ABAP is SAP's programming language. It is used to build reports, interfaces, forms and enhancements, and in modern S/4HANA projects to build cloud-ready apps with CDS views and the RESTful Application Programming model (RAP).

BeginnerLevel
Oct 2026Updated
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Beginner guide

What is SAP ABAP?

ABAP (Advanced Business Application Programming) is the language in which SAP itself is written, and the language used to extend it. Developers write ABAP to create reports, data conversions, interfaces to other systems, printable forms and custom logic inside business processes.

In S/4HANA, ABAP has grown to include Core Data Services (CDS) views, OData services and the RESTful Application Programming model, which are used to build modern Fiori apps. Developers who know both classic and modern ABAP are in strong demand.

Looking for the course itself? See the SAP ABAP Development training page for the syllabus and enquiry form.

Key concepts

The main building blocks of ABAP

In practice

How a custom report is built in ABAP

  1. A business user asks for a report that SAP does not provide as standard.
  2. The developer reads the specification and identifies the tables or CDS views that hold the data.
  3. The program is written, with a selection screen and an output such as an ALV grid.
  4. It is tested, transported through the landscape and released to users.
  5. Later, the same data can be exposed as a CDS view and a Fiori app.
S/4HANA

What is different in S/4HANA

Careers

Roles you can work towards

Hiring needs vary by company and city, so we help you check current requirements during counselling.

Who can learn it

  • Basic programming ideas such as variables, loops and conditions help.
  • Knowing SQL makes database topics easier.
  • Functional SAP knowledge is not required, but some familiarity helps you understand the business context.

How to start

  • Learn core programming concepts if you are new to coding.
  • Practise Open SQL, internal tables and ALV reports.
  • Learn enhancements and interfaces used in real projects.
  • Then move to CDS views and RAP, the skills that S/4HANA projects now ask for.
Related modules

How ABAP fits with other SAP modules

ABAP developers often move on to Fiori and UI5 for the front end and SAP BTP for cloud extensions, and they work daily with functional consultants from every module.

Why Pro Soft Academy

Why learn SAP ABAP Development with Pro Soft Academy

Live, not recorded

Real-time instructor-led classes with hands-on S/4HANA access — plus recordings for revision.

Placement support

Resume guidance, interview prep, and referrals to hiring partners — continuing after you finish.

Certification-ready

Structured prep aligned to the official SAP certification so you earn a credential that counts.

Real projects

Practical, scenario-based projects that mirror the work you'll do on the job.

Flexible batches

Weekday and weekend batches to fit around your job or college in Pune.

Expert trainers

Learn from experienced SAP consultants who bring real implementation know-how.

How we can help

How Pro Soft Academy can help you with SAP ABAP Development

We build ABAP skills by coding real requirements: reports, enhancements and interfaces, then CDS and RAP. If you are new to programming we slow down on fundamentals, and if you come from Java or other languages we move faster to the S/4HANA topics.

See the SAP ABAP Development course or book a free demo.. Comparing institutes? Read how to choose the best SAP ABAP training in Pune

Learn from your city

Learn SAP ABAP Development online from your city

Our live online batches are open to learners across India.

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Related SAP courses

Fiori SAP Fiori and UI5 Development BTP SAP Business Technology Platform (BTP) BASIS SAP BASIS Administration FICO SAP S/4HANA Finance (FICO)
FAQ

SAP ABAP Development — your questions

Yes. S/4HANA is built on ABAP, and customers still need developers. The skills have shifted towards CDS views, RAP and clean-core extensions.

Yes, if they are comfortable with basic programming. The course starts from the language fundamentals.

ABAP Cloud is the restricted, upgrade-safe flavour of ABAP intended for clean-core development in S/4HANA and on SAP BTP.

You do not need it to begin, but understanding the business process behind a requirement makes you a better developer.

Fiori and UI5 for front-end work and SAP BTP for cloud extensions are natural next steps.

Yes. Pro Soft Academy teaches live, instructor-led online SAP ABAP Development training with hands-on practice and placement support. See the course page for the syllabus and enquire for the next batch.

Ready to start learning SAP ABAP Development?

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